Skip Ancestry main menu Skip to Footer Ancestry Home
  • Home
  • Trees
  • Search
  • Memories
  • DNA
  • Learn
  • Subscribe
  • Cart
  • Help
  • Sign In
Home
Loading

Trees you own

    Shared with you

      Tree tools

      • My Trees
      • Start a New Tree
      • Person Preview
      • Membership
      • Family Trees Support
      Loading
      • All Collections
      • Census & Voter Lists
      • Birth, Marriage & Death
      • Military
      • Immigration & Travel
      • Directories & Member Lists
      • Public Member Trees
      • Member Search
      • Card Catalog
      Loading
      • AncestryPreserve
      • StoryScout
      • Stories of US
      Loading
      • Buy a DNA Kit
      • Register a Kit
      • AncestryDNA®
      • AncestryDNA Support
      Loading
      • Ancestry Daily
      • Ancestry Blog
      • Virtual Events
      • What's New
      • Name Meaning
      • Family History Learning Hub
      • DNA Learning Hub
      • DNA Traits Learning Hub
      • Historical Insights
      Loading
      • Support Center
      • Ancestry Academy
      • Community
      • Hire an expert
      • Site Status
      Loading
      • Support Center
      • Ancestry Academy
      • Community
      • Hire an expert
      • Site Status
      Discover More Family Names with an Ancestry 14-day Free Trial* 
      • Support Center
      • About Us
      • Ancestry Blog
      • Gift Memberships
      • Site Map
      • Swag Shop
      • Careers
      • © 1997-2026 Ancestry
      • Privacy
      • Terms and Conditions
      • Corporate Information
      • Patent
      • Accessibility
      Group of people

      Meaning of the first name Decimus

      Origin

      Latin, Roman culture.

      Meaning

      Tenth or the tenth one.

      Variations

      Desirus, Decima, Dacius
      The name "Decimus" has its roots in ancient Roman culture and derives from the Latin word "decimus," which means "tenth." In ancient Rome, it was common to assign names based on birth order, and Decimus was often given to the tenth-born child in a family. This practice reflected the Roman emphasis on lineage and the significance of birth order in determining one's social standing and familial ties. The name is also associated with the Latin numerical system, where "decimus" directly correlates to the number ten.

      In terms of cultural significance, Decimus is emblematic of the Roman tradition of using numerical names. This practice was not limited to Decimus; other names such as Primus (first), Secundus (second), and Tertius (third) were also prevalent. Names like Decimus served to denote not only the order of birth but also the familial structure and values of the time. Roman society placed great importance on family and lineage, and names were often reflective of one's place within that hierarchy.

      Historically, the name Decimus has been borne by several notable figures in Roman history. One of the most prominent individuals was Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus, a Roman general and politician who lived during the late Republic. He was a supporter of Julius Caesar and played a significant role in the events leading to Caesar's assassination in 44 BCE. Decimus Junius was a member of the conspiracy against Caesar, which was partly motivated by his belief that Caesar's growing power threatened the Republic. Following Caesar's assassination, Decimus faced significant repercussions and ultimately met his demise in the subsequent civil wars.

      Another historical figure associated with the name is Decimus Magnus Ausonius, a Roman poet and teacher who lived in the late 4th century CE. Ausonius held various political positions and was appointed as a tutor to the future emperor Gratian. His works reflect the literary culture of the time and provide insight into the life and values of the late Roman Empire. Ausonius's poetry often explored themes of nature, love, and the human experience, contributing to the rich tapestry of Roman literary tradition.

      In modern contexts, the name Decimus is rare but can occasionally be found in literary and artistic references, often evoking historical or classical themes. The name may also appear in various fictional works, where it is sometimes used to denote characters with noble or heroic qualities, invoking the grandeur of Roman history.

      While Decimus may not be widely used as a first name in contemporary society, its historical roots and connections to ancient Rome continue to capture the interest of scholars and enthusiasts of classical history. The name serves as a reminder of the complexities of Roman naming conventions and the cultural significance attached to birth order and familial relationships in ancient times.

      Overall, Decimus embodies a blend of historical legacy and cultural significance, reflecting the values of an ancient civilization that has had a lasting impact on Western society. Its associations with notable historical figures and the Roman tradition of numerical naming continue to resonate, making it a name of enduring interest.

      Based on our records...

      Hewitt

      This is the most common surname associated with Decimus.

      Mary

      This is the most common name of those married to a Decimus.

      Decimus

      This is the most common name for a child of a Decimus.

      What are you curious about?

      Ready to learn more about your own family? Here are two ways to begin.
      Start a free trial
      Order AncestryDNA
      Based on our records...

      Did you know?

      1836 is when there were the most people born with the first name Decimus.

      Explore the origins of another name.