For a couple of years, I've been awarding small monthly Honoring
Our Ancestors grants (www.honoringourancestors.com/grants.html)
in support of worthwhile genealogical endeavors, which, as we all know, are
notoriously under-funded. During that time, I've been pleased to note a strong
upsurge in cemetery restoration projects and thought that Halloween especially
now that it's the last day of Family History Month would be an appropriate
time to suggest the idea of planning some sort of cemetery project for next
Halloween.
Doesn't that make sense? Almost all of us live fairly close to a cemetery that
could use a little TLC. Think what a difference it could make if even a fraction
of us developed the habit of doing a little sprucing up or tombstone-recording
once a year!
In an attempt to motivate you, I'd like to share the story behind the grant
I made for August of this year. I've always felt that genealogy deserves more
credit than it gets and I think this is a notable example of how its impact
extends far beyond the amassing of names and dates.
In its newly released City Plan, the city of Reno, Nevada calls its historic
Hillside Cemetery both a "public landmark" and a "public nuisance."
Over 1,400 graves of from the mid-1800s are destroyed or damaged from theft,
vandalism, and college fraternity parties. Newspaper reports since 1979 refer
to the cemetery, located behind the University of Nevada-Reno, as a "public
eye-sore," "a disgrace," and "an embarrassment for the living."
A group of culturally and economically disadvantaged teenagers at the I Can
Do Anything Charter High School in the Creative Combustion program (a
nationally acclaimed and funded arts-in-education program for high-risk teens
and children) became outraged when they discovered that people have been using
the "tombstones of teens and kids as blocks for repairing their cars and
having drinking parties."
These students created the Saving Generations project to raise public
awareness and money for the restoration and preservation of the Hillside Cemetery.
Over the past eight weeks, these teenagers have begun researching the life of
a seventeen-year-old named Willie O'Reveal who died in 1896 and is buried in
a pauper's grave within the cemetery.
When the students caused a public outcry last year by discovering and announcing
that a senator to the Nevada State Legislature passed a bill allowing remains
in the cemetery to be disinterred and removed so the land could be used for
other purposes, the students gained local news coverage. Because of the success
they have had in the past two months with researching Willie O'Reveal, Reno's
City Council Advisory Board made Saving Generations a formal city project.
Kalee Sanchez, 16, says, "When my teacher Joe first told me about the
cemetery, I thought how disgraceful that the people of Reno would allow this
historical cemetery to get this way. It showed that the people of Reno had no
respect for this city's heritage."
"I was outraged not by just the people partying, but also that nobody
but us cared until the media got involved. Money was the big issue up until
now. Disrespect to the people buried there, I found disgusting," says Matt
Solomon, a senior at the charter high school.
The students say that in the past two months, they feel "powerful."
Rose Reed, a sophomore who has taken one of the lead roles in researching the
teenage boy who died on 27 September 1896, exclaims, "It's cool to see
what we've done so far. Now people are paying attention and every month at the
Reno City Council Advisory Board meeting, the work we are doing for the cemetery
is put on the agenda."
Lisa Etcheverry, who was one of thirteen students in the Creative Combustion
program to represent the state of Nevada at the 2001 National History Day Competition
in Washington, D.C. with her original play and performance on the history of
American women and mental illness, explains, "Fund raising is the next
step. We need the money to research each and every grave. Then we will publish
the findings in a book to sell to raise money for the cemetery's restoration."
Dawna Partin, also a Nevada History Champion, who participated in the national
competition with her original play on ancestors and prejudices in cultures,
says, "We want to bring more youth into the program to show them that finding
out and researching our personal, family and community pasts is important for
teens to know who they are in the present and who they will be in the future."
"To make a cemetery from a 'public nuisance' to an honored 'public
landmark' is really important," says Stephanie Benton. "Teenagers
just aren't taught to honor the dead who include our ancestors."
Jesse Charles, who the other students call "OZ," is another prime
researcher. Having never done ancestral research, the fourteen-year-old student
discovered that Willie O'Reveal's heritage is Irish, with his great-great-great-great-great-grandfather
coming from Ireland in 1750 to fight in the American Revolutionary War. "Nobody
knew anything about this kid who died over a hundred years ago. Now we know
the names of his ancestors all the way back to when they came from Ireland to
New York, then to Indiana and to Kentucky, and then to Nevada."
In her research, Rose also discovered that the boy's father died eight years
later and is buried in Texas. "People kept telling me that doing this kind
of research would be hard, but it was really pretty easy. All it takes is time."
The students are now trying to discover where Willie's four older sisters are
buried.
The students are also working on a video documentary on their work in raising
money and public awareness to restore the cemetery. Scott Wright, a graduating
senior, says, "Everything takes money. And media coverage. Then people
listen. Now they're listening to us teenagers on behalf of all the teenagers
who are buried, forgotten and disrespected for decades in that cemetery."
Joseph Andrejchak Galata is the founder and director of Creative Combustion
which uses the arts, including community history, to help teenagers and children
"become creative rather than destructive." Says Galata, an Arts-in-Education
Specialist, "I've worked with well over 20,000 high risk teenagers and
children. One thing I know for sure is that youth need to know their ancestry,
their heritage. Kids today are joining street gangs for a sense of identity
and a feeling of belonging. Learning about one's ancestors, learning about those
who throughout history formed and developed the community, gives the youth the
knowledge that they have a place in this world because their ancestors created
a place for them."
Furthermore, Galata states, "Today's youth are given the responsibility
to create a place for their children and grandchildren in years to come. Passing
on the knowledge of one's ancestry and one's community heritage is as valuable
as learning math and science. What good is it if someone knows how to add two
plus two, but doesn't know from where and whom he/she comes?"
I think it would be a Happy Halloween indeed if I were to have another dozen
such stories to share with you this same time next year!
EDITOR'S NOTE: We couldn't resist looking through the Historical Newspapers
for Reno, NV and found that an obituary for Willis O. Reveal appears in the
Daily Nevada State Journal, 29 September 1896, page 2. It reads:
Died
----
Reveal in Verdi September 27, 1895, Willis O. Reveal, a native of
Iowa, aged 17 years and 4 months.
The funeral will take place from the Congregational Church at 2 o'clock this
afternoon.
The deceased was a son of A.W. Reveal and a brother of Mrs. A.I. McGrew of Verdi.
Friends and acquaintances are respectfully invited to attend the funeral.
Megan Smolenyak Smolenyak, author of Honoring Our Ancestors and In
Search of Our Ancestors, can be reached at: megan@honoringourancestors.com
To learn more about Saving Generations, contact the students in Creative
Combustion at the I Can Do Anything Charter High School, 775-857-1544, 1195
Corporate Blvd., Reno, Nevada 89502.
Megan's Upcoming Schedule:
12 November 2002Trenton, NJCentral Jersey Genealogical Club"Jump-Starting
Your Eastern European Research." 7 PM. Hamilton Township Library, 1 Municipal
Drive, Mercerville, NJ.
13 November 2002Brick, NJBarnes & Noble BooksellersBook signing
from 79 PM. 44 Brick Plaza.
14 November 2002Philadelphia/Germantown, PABordersBook Signing
from 7:30 pm. 8701 Germantown Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19118.
16 November 2002West Chester, PAGenealogical Society of Pennsylvania
and Chester County Historical Society Conference: Back to the Boats: Immigrant
and Ethnic Genealogy. "Great Days for Ethnic Genealogists," 9 -10.
7 December 2002Williamsburg, VABooks-a-MillionBook signing from
11 AM2 PM. 1252 Richmond Road.