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12/27/2001 - Archive

•  Rootsworks: PDA 2001- Hardware

Rootsworks: PDA 2001- Hardware
It seems like every product has a life cycle, and that if you made a graph of the number of manufacturers over time, it would look like a Volkswagen Beetle. A few companies make the thing at first. The market responds favorably and then a lot of companies make one. Finally, after a shakeout where everybody sells them for the cheapest prices you can imagine, only a few are selling them.

It seems that there were only three companies making Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) a couple of years ago, and today there are more like ten. What does that tell you? It tells you that we're in that teenage period of innovation and creativity, where every idea has a home. And it tells you that we're not yet to the point in time where everybody sells them dirt-cheap.

PDAs are going to revolutionize the way the genealogists do research in the field, literally. We'll talk about the hardware and the general uses for them today. In later articles, we'll talk about the software, genealogy software, and other cool things you can do with them.

What Is It?
It's hard to tell where the PDA stops and the Hand Held Computer starts. Let's just agree that we're talking about gizmos that fit in your hand, and that can perform a set of functions including: addresses, appointments, memos, to-do lists, documents, spreadsheets, music, movies, pictures, and maps. They hot-sync with a personal computer. There are lots for PC, some for Mac, and almost nothing for Unix/Linux.

These machines are differentiated by the Operating System (OS) that they run, more than they are by the functions available. In the same way that some computers use MacOS, Windows, or Linux, PDAs can run Pocket PC, Palm OS, and others. Pocket PC is the new and improved name for Windows CE 3.0. Pocket PC 2002 is the new and improved name for Windows CE 3.1. When they give me the keys to Redmond for a day, I'm going to address that silly naming thing before lunch. I'm going to demand that they serve me coffee with hazelnut creamer, too.

You've probably heard of convergence, the belief that computing, entertainment, and communications are becoming more alike all the time. Computers, TVs, and stereos are becoming hard to tell apart. Many people can watch a DVD on a laptop, a desktop, or a TV set. Well, it doesn't stop there. Some engineers at Sony got drunk and accidentally made a palm pilot that is also a universal remote control. No lie. Well, the drunk part is a lie. The convergence thing is the unvarnished truth. What will they put together with a PDA next? They already come with cameras, phones, remote controls, and wireless modems.

There are still plenty of monochrome displays made, but color is definitely the future PDA look. There are still plenty of modems with jacks for phone wires, but wireless is definitely the future PDA link. Walter Mossberg, who writes very nicely about technology for WSJ.com, says of the Samsung I300 phone/PDA, "In essence, the phone is just another program running on the Palm, or a wireless modem with voice capacities."

Name Two of Them
The list of PDA manufacturers contains some familiar names: Palm, Compaq, HP, Toshiba, Sony, Samsung, Casio. Did I say something about convergence? There are others that are not so familiar: Handspring, Psion, HandEra, Kyocera - the kind of names that won't get past a spell checker. Many of them make several models. There are more varieties of PDA for sale than flavors at Baskin Robbins. They don't make the perfect one yet, but there are lots of good ones. These days, they all have expansion slots, and some have more than one kind!

When It Works, What Does It Do?
People use PDAs for a variety of reasons. I got mine because I wanted to try to be more dependable. Having phone numbers with me wherever I might go meant the end of, "I would have called, but I didn't have your number with me." Having my appointments with me meant the end of, "I'll get back to my office and check my calendar, then I'll let you know." Of course, a man who needs an excuse can find one - "I haven't been able to hot sync for a week, sorry." Welcome to the new millennium.

More recently, I've found that I can carry most of my office with me- word docs, spreadsheets, databases, e-mails, pictures, you name it. It's like having a really big tablet when I need to make notes. It is so easy to make an entry on the to-do list. If someone says that they'd like to check on a book, I can make a note and it stays there. When I hot sync, it starts to show up on my PC, too. Frankly, if you like your excuses easy, don't get a PDA. You'll have to look harder for reasons to forget things.

I can also carry my whole family tree in my Palm Vx. This is handy when I go to a repository to work on Vaughans and Calicos, and start finding things about Sharbroughs. It's been very frustrating to realize that I didn't bring that family's information, and to have to wonder if I already knew anything about the people whose names were on the document in front of me. Now I can look them up and, when I find out that they're not in my direct line, dismiss them with a haughty sniff. Like I said, people use PDAs for a variety of reasons.

When I hot-sync, I get current info from the Web, right in my Palm. For example, I get the current issues of the Economist, the New York Times. I have a picture from the Fort Wayne News-Sentinel, of some feet, with the caption "Feet in Beat" -- so I know what went on at the Quixote Hills Polka Booster Club last week. I also get synopses and reviews of movies, with show times in my neighborhood. Have you ever had to drive to the movies, or call and sit through a long tape loop, just to find out what's on and when?

I haven't mentioned the ease with which you can capture the location of ancestral gravesites, but the GPS attachments make it extremely easy to get the latitude and longitude for any place you go. I also left out the joys of beaming images, files, addresses, and appointments to other PDAs using the infrared port. I won't mention that some people play games on them. I will, in the last installment, describe how they are used as tape recorders and MP3 players.

What's the Down Side?
First off, these things cost money. The most expensive ones are $600. I've seen some inexpensive ones under $200. But that's just the basic unit. Just like when you buy a car or a dress, it's the accessories that will kill you. A modem, expanded memory, optional folding keyboard, wireless modem, extra charging cradle, GPS, and a camera can add up to more than the cost of the original item. For example, Sony has a very nice monochrome Clie for $200, and a very nice wireless modem for $300.

There's a bit of an adjustment period until you get comfortable without a piece of paper in your hand.

The other part of the down side is that whatever you get, one of the other guys will have a bigger one, or will have gotten a better deal. Don't get a PDA for status -- get it for functionality. Get one because it will make you a better man. Or at least that's what you might try saying, to get your wife to agree to the purchase.

Link Me Up (more stars is better)
PDA 2001: Annual PDA Roundup ****
www.sharbrough.net/genealogy/pda2001.htm
A page I created with reviews and recommendations about Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs).

The PC Mag 11 Dec 2001 survey ***
www.pcmag.com/article/0,2997,s%253D1474%2526a%253D18206,00.asp
PC Magazine does great comparisons.

A Page to shop for PDAs ****
www.bargainpda.com/
This is one of the best sites I've seen - it mixes news, reviews, and pricing info.

Dave's PDA Place. ***
www.davespda.com/hardware/pda/compare/
This site has good help and lets you build a comparison table for any PDAs they have on the list. Dave's not here.

PDAGeek reviews. ***
www.geek.com/hwswrev/ppsubhed.htm
Current reviews, and geeks chic to chic. Don't miss the feature on the PDA comparison game.

What Else?
It's just me, but I don't want to have a Microsoft OS on my PDA and my desktop, along with Microsoft applications on both computers. I want more choice. There is great integration between the components of office on the desktop and the Pocket PC 2002 versions of Word and Excel -- better and simpler than any other method. Freedom doesn't come without a price. I'm southern and we're stubborn like that. Having said that, there's something to be said for a computer with a color display and 64 MB of RAM that runs Word and Excel, and fits into a pocket. Don't leave yours lying around near me.

The current market for PDAs is a rich, chaotic stew of pure possibility. There's all the uncertainty about the future that you had on your first date. You got through that, and you'll get through this the same way -- by asking a lot of questions, reading whatever you can, shopping around, and taking some chances. Let's hope you've learned something.


Beau Sharbrough is the lame duck president of GENTECH, and the founder of the GENTECH and FGS Web sites. The RootsWorks series of articles focuses on genealogical applications for generic technologies. He would like to hear from you at beau@sharbrough.net, but due to the volume of e-mail received, he is unable to answer every e-mail message received. Please note that he cannot assist you with your individual computer problems, as he is generally busy developing The Virtual Excuse, a product to promote harmony in family life. Visit Beau's Web site (www.sharbrough.net/) for links to previous articles and updates on TVE. Beau is the father of two college-age girls who make excuses adroitly, and is a proud graduate of Texas A&M University.

Copyright 2001, MyFamily.com.


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