from a Middle English personal name, Colstan,
which is probably from Old Norse Kolsteinn, composed of the
elements kol ‘charcoal’ + steinn ‘stone’.
habitational name from Colston Basset in Nottinghamshire, or the
nearby Car Colston, both of which seem to have originally been named
from the Old Norse personal name Kolr + Old English
tun ‘settlement’. The first syllable of Car Colson was
originally the defining prefix kirk ‘church’.
habitational
name from Coulston in Wiltshire, which is named with the genitive case
of an Old English personal name Cufel (diminutive of
Cufa) + Old English tun ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’.
Dictionary of American Family Names, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-508137-4
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