English: topographic name for someone who lived near a place
used for archery practice, from Middle English butte ‘mark for
archery’, ‘target’, ‘goal’. In the Middle Ages archery practice was a
feudal obligation, and every settlement had its practice
area.
English: topographic name from Middle English butte
‘strip of land abutting on a boundary’, ‘short strip or ridge at right
angles to other strips in a common field’.
English: from Middle
English butte, bott ‘butt’, ‘cask’, applied as a
metonymic occupational name for a cooper or as a nickname possibly for
a heavy drinker or for a large, fat man.
English: from a Middle
English personal name, But(t), of unknown origin, perhaps
originally a nickname meaning ‘short and stumpy’, and akin to late
Middle English butt ‘thick end’, ‘stump’, ‘buttock’ (of
Germanic origin).
German and English: in both Middle Low German
and Middle English the word but(te) denoted various types of
marine fish, originally a fish with a blunt head, for example halibut
(German Heilbutt) or turbot (German Steinbutt), and the
surname may in some cases be a metonymic occupational name for a
seller of fish or salt fish.
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