07 June 1999

In this issue:

  • Databases of the Day
    - Clarke, Ontario, Census Records, 1901
    - Mid-West Pioneers: Fifty Years in the Northwest
    - Atlanta Journal-Constitution (Georgia), Obituaries, 1998-1999 (Update)
  • Today's Featured Map:
    - Georgia's Western Lands, Mississippi Territory and East & West Florida, 1783-1819
  • LDS FamilySearch Site Eliminates 15-Minute Access Cycling
  • "Using Census Records," by Juliana Smith
  • Thought for Today
  • Products of the Day at the Online Store
    - South Carolina Records & Reference CD
    - "Ancestry's Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources," by Alice Eichholz, Ph.D, CG
    - Genealogical Computing magazine


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    DATABASES OF THE DAY(Free for 10 Days!)

    Clarke, Ontario, Census Records, 1901

    Located just west of Toronto, in Durham County, the town of Clarke was once known as Newport. This database is a collection of census records compiled from the original documents held in the National Archives of Canada. Researchers will find not only the name of each resident, but also age, birthplace, and relationship to the head of household. Film, division, page, entry, and family numbers are provided to aid researchers obtain the original record, if desired. With nearly 3,800 persons named, this can be a useful collection for those seeking ancestors from rural Ontario.

    Bibliography: Hewitt, Kristina. "Clarke, 1901 Census." [Database online] Orem, UT: Ancestry, Inc., 1999.

    To search this database, go to:
    http://www.ancestry.com/ancestry/search/3794.htm


    Mid-West Pioneers: Fifty Years in the Northwest

    The development of Minnesota from a frontier territory to an established state stretched over many years and took the concerted efforts of many pioneers. William Folsom came to the territory from Maine in 1836 as one of these pioneers. He worked in the lumber business and later became a state legislator. This database is his autobiography and provides a narrative history of Minnesota, including important economic, political and cultural events. For researchers of Minnesota ancestors, this database can aid in understanding the larger context in which these pioneers lived.

    Bibliography: Library of Congress. "Pioneering the Upper Midwest: Books from Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin, ca. 1820-1910." [database on-line] Washington: Library of Congress, 1999. Folsom, William Henry Carman. "Fifty Years in the Northwest." St. Paul, MN: Pioneer Press Co, 1888.

    To search this database, go to:
    http://www.ancestry.com/ancestry/search/3791.htm


    Atlanta Journal-Constitution (Georgia), Obituaries, 1998-1999 (Update)

    Bibliography: UMI Company. "Obituaries from the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 1998-1999." Orem, UT: Ancestry Inc., 1999.

    To search this database, go to:
    http://www.ancestry.com/ancestry/search/3668.htm

    Georgia Resources in the Online Store
    http://shop.ancestry.com/ancestry/bgeorgiab.html


    TODAY'S FEATURED MAP

    Georgia's Western Lands, Mississippi Territory and East & West Florida, 1783-1819

    To view this map, go to:
    http://www.ancestry.com/whatsnew.htm

    Maps & Atlases in the Online Store
    http://shop.myfamily.com/ancestrycatalog/dept.asp?dept%5Fid=21000000

    Animap 2.0-2,000 Maps plus Place Finder Database on CD-ROM. http://shop.myfamily.com/ancestrycatalog/product.asp?dept_id=20204000&pf_id=1077611



    LDS FAMILYSEARCH SITE ELIMINATES 15-MINUTE ACCESS CYCLING

    Due to the overwhelming response to the new LDS FamilySearch site that was officially launched on May 24, a 15-minute access cycle was implemented. After the initial launch, the site was reporting 100 million hits per day and many people had a difficult time accessing the site. For more information, see: http://www.desnews.com/dn/view/1%2C1249%2C100003951%2C00.html

    To address the problem, users were given access on a 15-minute rotation cycle. Apparently the need for this "traffic" regulator has died down since then and according to Paul Nauta, a spokesman for the Church, "The access cycling to http://www.familysearch.org has been eliminated. Modifications have been made to enhance the service's capability and the number of hits per day seem to be stabilizing at 35 to 45 million with occasional larger spikes. Users should have no problem accessing the service at this time."

    You can access the FamilySearch site at:
    http://www.familysearch.org

    More information about the data on the site is at:
    http://www.familysearch.org/whats_new.asp

    Or in the May 26 Daily News at:
    http://www.ancestry.com/dailynews/05_26_99.htm#3


    "USING CENSUS RECORDS"
    by Juliana Smith

    Census records are among the most enlightening sources of information about our ancestors. They can reveal such personal details as date and place of birth, education, relationships, family origins, occupation, and citizenship status. They also place the family in a particular location at a certain point in time, and thereby lead to other key sources such as church, court, vital, land, military, and immigration records.

    With the new addition of census indexes online, it is easier than ever to search for your ancestors. The online census indexes available to members of Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com/census/main.asp), enable researchers to search through U.S. Federal Censuses for all states, from 1790-1870, simultaneously. This capability can enable researchers to locate ancestors who had previously been thought to have fallen off the face of the earth without searching state by state, thus saving many hours of research time. For more common names, searches can be restricted by state, county, township, year, or even page number to limit results.

    Why would we want to look by page number? Once you have located an ancestor in the database, you can take that information and pull up other names from that page in the census--your ancestor's neighbors. Your ancestor's neighbors may provide valuable clues that can be used in other areas of research. In days gone by, it was common for families to remain in close proximity to one another, so it is not uncommon to find parents, siblings, or cousins living next door. Groups of families from the "old country" often traveled and settled together in America. Where your ancestor might have replied to a question of his homeland with the name of the country, a cousin or traveling companion from the same area might have been more specific. These neighbors may also show up as witnesses in other documents, business partners, and in rural areas where it was often miles to the nearest town, it was common to marry the girl or boy "next door."

    Soundex searches can also be performed to help locate spelling variations, be they errors on the part of the "sensis takir," or due to the Americanization of the surname by the immigrant.

    It is important to remember not to stop at the index. There are often serious errors or omissions in the indexes, and although your family member may not be included in the index, he or she may appear in the actual census record. Apart from that, the actual data is where much of the gold lies.

    While providing great clues, census data must still be questioned. Individuals responding to the census taker may not have known the answers to some questions. Some may have lied (even then an overwhelming number of women were 29), or the census taker may have gone to a neighbor for information if the family was not at home or didn't speak English.

    You should also study the handwriting of the enumerator by picking out the most legible letters and words. For example, the enumerator listing Abraham Lincoln in the 1860 census (Illinois) wrote the letter "L" so that it resembles an "S." Without looking at other words on the page, one might think that he was a "Sawyer" instead of a "Lawyer."

    Regardless of any inaccuracies that may be found in census data, the clues they provide can give us an interesting glimpse into the lives of our ancestors.

    DATABASES & REFERENCE MATERIAL

    AIS Census Indexes at Ancestry.com (member database)
    http://www.ancestry.com/census/main.asp

    Learn more about census and other records in Ancestry's Learning Center
    http://www.ancestry.com/research/index.htm

    Census Records in the Ancestry Learning Center
    http://www.ancestry.com/research/census.htm

    Information contained in U.S. Federal Censuses, 1790-1920
    http://www.ancestry.com/research/census_questions.htm

    "The Source" online, Chapter 5 "Research in Census Records,"
    by Loretto D. Szucs
    http://www.ancestry.com/home/source/src83.htm

    "Tips on Using Census Records Efficiently"
    by Loretto D. Szucs
    http://www.ancestry.com/research/census_tips.htm

    "Clues in Census Records, 1790-1840"
    by Claire Prechtel-Kluskens
    http://www.nara.gov/publications/record/may98/family.html

    "Clues in Census Records, 1850-1920"
    by Clair Prechtel-Kluskens (NARA's "The Record")
    http://www.nara.gov/genealogy/cenclues.html

    "First in the Path of the Firemen: The Fate of the 1890 Population Census"
    by Kellee Blake (NARA's "Prologue")
    http://www.nara.gov/publications/prologue/1890cen1.html

    CENSUS PRODUCTS & PUBLICATIONS IN THE ONLINE STORE

    Family Quest Archive Census Indexes on CD-ROM
    http://shop.ancestry.com/ancestry/famquesar1.html

    "Map Guide to U.S. Federal Censuses"
    by William Thorndale and William Dollarhide
    http://shop.myfamily.com/ancestrycatalog/product.asp?dept_id=10202000&pf_id=33546

    "A Practical Guide to "Misteaks" Made in Census Indexes"
    by Richard H. Saldana
    http://shop.myfamily.com/ancestrycatalog/product.asp?dept_id=10103001&pf_id=53946

    Census Research Kit
    http://shop.myfamily.com/ancestrycatalog/product.asp?dept_id=40200000&pf_id=54046

    "Marriage and Census Indexes for Family Historians"
    by Jeremy Gibson and Elizabeth Hampson
    http://shop.ancestry.com/ancestry/marandceninf.html
    (25% off while supplies last.)


    THOUGHT FOR TODAY

    "The test of a first-rate intelligence is the ability to hold two opposed ideas in the mind at the same time, and still retain the ability to function."

    - F. Scott Fitzgerald, 1896-1940B
    "The Crack-up" (1936)


    PRODUCT OF THE DAY AT THE ONLINE STORE

    SOUTH CAROLINA RECORDS & REFERENCE CD-ROM
    http://shop.myfamily.com/ancestrycatalog/product.asp?dept_id=20202000&pf_id=1104311

    South Carolina researchers…get excited! Now you can find your nineteenth and early twentieth century ancestors more easily than ever without even leaving your home! SCMAR on CD-ROM will take you there quickly and easily with powerful computer searching of thousands of genealogical records. This breakthrough CD is especially valuable because South Carolina had no law requiring marriage licenses or registration until 1911 and no law mandating registration of births and deaths until 1914.

    Normally the South Carolina Records & Reference CD retails for $39.95, but today you can buy it in the Ancestry.com Online Store for only $29.95. This price will be effective until Tuesday, June 8, 8 AM Mountain Time.


    "ANCESTRY'S RED BOOK: AMERICAN STATE, COUNTY, AND TOWN SOURCES,"
    by Alice Eichholz, Ph.D., C.G.
    http://shop.myfamily.com/ancestrycatalog/product.asp?dept_id=10102000&pf_id=9446
    For a limited time, get "Ancestry's Red Book" for only $29.95 and we'll throw in a free fifteen-generation chart! ("Ancestry's Red Book" normally retails for $49.95!)

    GENEALOGICAL COMPUTING
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    You can see a full description, and order today's products through Ancestry's Online Store at: http://shop.ancestry.com.
    And don't miss our new CLEARANCE CORNER! Find great savings on books, CDs, software, and scrapbooking supplies! Up to 40% OFF on some items! Visit the CLEARANCE CORNER at: http://shop.myfamily.com/ancestrycatalog/dept.asp?dept%5Fid=21000000
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    Join Ancestry.com and access 1.5 billion names in 1660 databases. Annual memberships start at only $69.95 (That's less than $5.00 per month!) View our various membership plans at: http://www.ancestry.com/membershipoptions.asp

    Keep in touch with your family and share information and data with a FREE MyFamily.com site. Sign up now for your site at: http://www.myfamily.com/

    Search Ancestry's World Tree - the largest, free database of family files available on the Internet! Add your family tree today!
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    Best Wishes,
    Juliana Smith, Editor, Ancestry Daily News
    Rebekah Thorstenson, Associate Editor
    Please feel free to circulate this newsletter to other genealogy enthusiasts! We hope that you will also credit the Daily News as the source.
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